Monday, October 28, 2013

Current Affairs: 27th & 28th October 2013


1. Today is 146th birth Anniversary of social worker, author, teacher, Sister Nivedita. Her original name was Margaret Elizabeth Noble. She was a Scots-Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda. she took active interest in promoting Indian history, culture and science. She actively encouraged Dr. Jagadish Chandra Bose, the epoch-making Indian scientist and seminal philosopher of science who is credited to have discovered the wireless radio, to pursue original scientific research and helped him financially as well in getting due recognition when he was faced by an indifferent attitude of the British Government.

2. Today is International Animation Day, proclaimed in 2002 by ASIFA as the main global event to celebrate art of animation. 

3. 5th South Asian Conference on Sanitation begins in Nepal to promote hygienic practices and enhance the quality of life in South Asian countries. Conference has been inaugurated by Nepalese President Ram Baran Yadav.

4. A radio documentary about domestic violence and other related issues in the Australian Indian community has won a prestigious United Nations Association of Australia (UNAA) media award. The documentary was awarded this year in the category of "increasing understanding and awareness of women’s' rights and issues". 

5. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh conferred an Honorary Doctorate by the prestigious Moscow State Institute of International Relations. Founded in 1944, it is the oldest and the most renowned school in Russia for preparing specialists in international relations and diplomacy. 

6. Megastar Amitabh Bachchan received the third Hridaynath Mangeshkar award for his contribution to the film industry. The prestigious Hridaynath Mangeshkar award was supposed to be presented by melody queen Lata Mangeshkar to Bachchan, but due to health issues she could not make it and filmmaker Subhash Ghai did the honours. 

7. Former Miss Universe Sushmita Sen has been awarded the Mother Teresa International Award by NGO “The Harmony Foundation” for her efforts towards achieving social justice.

8. Mexican drama 'La Jaula De Oro' (The Golden Cage) won the best film award by a debutante director on the closing day of 15th Mumbai Film Festival that also recognised Singapore's 'Ilo Ilo' and Indian films 'Fandry', 'Katiyabaaz' and 'Qissa'. Directed by Diego Quemada-Diaz, 'The Golden Cage' was honoured with the Golden Gateway of India award and a cash prize by the jury headed by director Bruce Beresford. The best actor prize was given to French actor Vincent Macaigne for his role in French film.

9. GAIL India and Paradip Port Trust on 26 October 2013 signed a Memorandum of Understanding for setting up an offshore Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) terminal at Paradip Port, Odisha. The MoU envisages setting up of the project with a capacity of 4 Million Metric Tonnes Per Annum (MMPTA) in Phase-I with a storage capacity of 170000 cubic metres. This will entail a total investment of 3108 crore rupees.

10. SC directs Sahara Group to hand over title deeds of its properties worth Rs 20,000 crores to SEBI within three weeks.

11. A team of astronomers discovered the most distant galaxy in the universe which is estimated to be 30 billion light years away from the Earth. The results of the latest findings were published in the most prestigious international journal the Nature.

12. Vijay Soni, a noted painter and theatre personality died on 27 October 2013 in New Delhi. The 76 year old Vijay Soni was battling with Parkinson disease for past 12 years. He is survived by his wife Aanita Soni, two daughters and three grandsons.

13. Anjali Gopalan on 25 October 2013 was awarded with French highest civilian award Chevalier de la Legion d’Honneur. She was awarded for her work on transgenders and HIV positive patients.

14. Sebastian Vettel wins 3rd Indian Grand Prix, becomes youngest to win four straight world drivers' championships. With this victory, Vettel became the quadruple champion and joined the group of legends like Michael Schumacher, Juan Manuel Fangio and Alain Prost. He is only the third to do it in a row after Juan Manuel Fangio and Michael Schumacher.

15. Serena Williams beats Li Na for WTA title. Serena Williams ended her best season in suitable style, coming from behind to beat Li Na 2-6, 6-3, 6-0 on Sunday for her second straight WTA Championships title. Williams' titles this year included the French and U.S. Opens for a total of 17 Grand Slam crowns.

Current Affairs : 27th - 28th October 2013


1. Today is 146th birth Anniversary of social worker, author, teacher, Sister Nivedita. Her original name was Margaret Elizabeth Noble. She was a Scots-Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda. she took active interest in promoting Indian history, culture and science. She actively encouraged Dr. Jagadish Chandra Bose, the epoch-making Indian scientist and seminal philosopher of science who is credited to have discovered the wireless radio, to pursue original scientific research and helped him financially as well in getting due recognition when he was faced by an indifferent attitude of the British Government.

2. Today is International Animation Day, proclaimed in 2002 by ASIFA as the main global event to celebrate art of animation. 

3. 5th South Asian Conference on Sanitation begins in Nepal to promote hygienic practices and enhance the quality of life in South Asian countries. Conference has been inaugurated by Nepalese President Ram Baran Yadav.

4. A radio documentary about domestic violence and other related issues in the Australian Indian community has won a prestigious United Nations Association of Australia (UNAA) media award. The documentary was awarded this year in the category of "increasing understanding and awareness of women’s' rights and issues". 

5. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh conferred an Honorary Doctorate by the prestigious Moscow State Institute of International Relations. Founded in 1944, it is the oldest and the most renowned school in Russia for preparing specialists in international relations and diplomacy. 

6. Megastar Amitabh Bachchan received the third Hridaynath Mangeshkar award for his contribution to the film industry. The prestigious Hridaynath Mangeshkar award was supposed to be presented by melody queen Lata Mangeshkar to Bachchan, but due to health issues she could not make it and filmmaker Subhash Ghai did the honours. 

7. Former Miss Universe Sushmita Sen has been awarded the Mother Teresa International Award by NGO “The Harmony Foundation” for her efforts towards achieving social justice.

8. Mexican drama 'La Jaula De Oro' (The Golden Cage) won the best film award by a debutante director on the closing day of 15th Mumbai Film Festival that also recognised Singapore's 'Ilo Ilo' and Indian films 'Fandry', 'Katiyabaaz' and 'Qissa'. Directed by Diego Quemada-Diaz, 'The Golden Cage' was honoured with the Golden Gateway of India award and a cash prize by the jury headed by director Bruce Beresford. The best actor prize was given to French actor Vincent Macaigne for his role in French film.

9. GAIL India and Paradip Port Trust on 26 October 2013 signed a Memorandum of Understanding for setting up an offshore Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) terminal at Paradip Port, Odisha. The MoU envisages setting up of the project with a capacity of 4 Million Metric Tonnes Per Annum (MMPTA) in Phase-I with a storage capacity of 170000 cubic metres. This will entail a total investment of 3108 crore rupees.

10. SC directs Sahara Group to hand over title deeds of its properties worth Rs 20,000 crores to SEBI within three weeks.

11. A team of astronomers discovered the most distant galaxy in the universe which is estimated to be 30 billion light years away from the Earth. The results of the latest findings were published in the most prestigious international journal the Nature.

12. Vijay Soni, a noted painter and theatre personality died on 27 October 2013 in New Delhi. The 76 year old Vijay Soni was battling with Parkinson disease for past 12 years. He is survived by his wife Aanita Soni, two daughters and three grandsons.

13. Anjali Gopalan on 25 October 2013 was awarded with French highest civilian award Chevalier de la Legion d’Honneur. She was awarded for her work on transgenders and HIV positive patients.

14. Sebastian Vettel wins 3rd Indian Grand Prix, becomes youngest to win four straight world drivers' championships. With this victory, Vettel became the quadruple champion and joined the group of legends like Michael Schumacher, Juan Manuel Fangio and Alain Prost. He is only the third to do it in a row after Juan Manuel Fangio and Michael Schumacher.

15. Serena Williams beats Li Na for WTA title. Serena Williams ended her best season in suitable style, coming from behind to beat Li Na 2-6, 6-3, 6-0 on Sunday for her second straight WTA Championships title. Williams' titles this year included the French and U.S. Opens for a total of 17 Grand Slam crowns.

Rivers of Major World Cities


Alexandria Egypt— Nile
Amsterdam Netherlands— Amstel
Baghdad Iraq— Tigris
Bangkok Thailand— Chao Phraya
Belgrade Yugoslavia— Danube, Sava
Berlin Germany— Spree, Havel
Bogotá Colombia— Bogotá
Brussels Belgium— Senne
Budapest Hungary— Danube
Buenos Aires Argentina— Río de la Plata
Cairo Egypt —Nile
Calcutta India— Hugli
Damascus Syria— Barada
Delhi India —Yamuna
Dublin Ireland— LIffey
Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam— Saigon
Hong Kong China— Pearl
Jakarta Indonesia— Liwung
Kiev Ukraine —Dnieper
Lisbon Portugal— Tagus
Lima Peru— Rímac
London England— Thames
Madrid Spain —Manzanares
Melbourne Australia— Yarra
Montreal Canada —St. Lawrence
Moscow Russia —Moskva
Paris France —Seine
Prague Czech Republic —Moldau
Rome Italy —Tiber
Saint Petersburg Russia— Neva
Santiago Chile— Mapocho
São Paulo Brazil— Tietê
Seoul South Korea— Han
Shanghai China— Huangpu
Tokyo Japan —Sumida
Vienna Austria —Danube
Warsaw Poland— Vistula
Zagreb Croatia —Sava
Zürich Switzerland —Limmat, Sihl

Forbes Magazine's List of The World's Most Powerful People


1. Barack Obama— 44th President of the USA


2. Angela Merkel— 8th Chancellor of Germany


3. Vladimir Putin— President of Russia


4. Bill Gates— chairman of Microsoft


5. Pope Benedict XVI— 265th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church


6. Ben Bernanke— 14th Chairman of the Federal Reserve


7. Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz— 6th King of Saudi Arabia


8. Mario Draghi— President of the European Central Bank


9. Xi Jinping— President of China 


10. David Cameron— Prime Minister of the UK

Top 10 Strongest Air forces of the world

1. Japan Air Self-Defense Force, JASDF 

2. Royal Australian Air Force (Australia)


3. Luftwaffe (Germany)


4. Indian Air Force (India)


5. Armee de Air (France)


6. Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (China)


7. Royal Air Force (United Kingdom)


8. Israeli Air Force (Israel)


9. Russian Air Force (Russia)


10. United States Air Force (America)

Scientists whose names are used in chemical element names (Element —Symbol—Atomic no.)


1. Johan Gadolin— Gadolinium (Gd 64)


2. Marie Skłodowska-Curie& Pierre Curie—Curium (Cm 96)


3. Albert Einstein— Einsteinium (Es 99)


4. Enrico Fermi —Fermium (Fm 100)


5. Dmitri Mendeleev —Mendelevium (Md 101)


6. Alfred Nobel —Nobelium (No 102)


7. Ernest Lawrence— Lawrencium (Lr 103)


8. Ernest Rutherford— Rutherfordium (Rf 104)


9. Glenn T. Seaborg— Seaborgium Sg 106


10. Niels Bohr —Bohrium (Bh 107)


11. Lise Meitner —Meitnerium (Mt 109)


12. Wilhelm Röntgen —Roentgenium (Rg 111)


13. Nicolaus Copernicus —Copernicium (Cn 112)


14. Georgy Flyorov— Flerovium (Fl 114)

Vitamin- Chemical Name - Deficiency disease


A- Retinol- Night blindness

B1- Thiamine- Beri-Beri


B2- Riboflavin- Cheilosis


B5- Niacin- Pellagra


B6- Pyridoxine- Convulsions in child


B12- Cynacobalamin- Pernicious anaemia


C- Ascorbic Acid- Scurvy


D- Calciferol- Rickets


E- Tocopherol- Sterility


K- Phylloquinone- Haemophilia

Population of Indian States & UT’s according to Census –2011

1) Andaman and Nicobar Islands— 379,944 (0.03%) 

2) Andhra Pradesh — 84,665,533 (7.00%) 


3) Arunachal Pradesh— 1,382,611 (0.11%) 


4) Assam— 31,169,272 (2.68%) 


5) Bihar— 103,804,637 (8.48%) 


6) Chandigarh— 1,054,686 (0.09%) 


7) Chhattisgarh— 25,540,196 (2.11%) 


8) Dadra and Nagar Haveli— 342,853 (0.03%) 


9) Daman and Diu —242,911 (0.02%) 


10) Delhi— 16,753,235 (1.38%) 


11) Goa— 1,457,723 (0.12%)


12) Gujarat — 60,383,628 (4.99%)


13) Haryana— 25,353,081 (2.09%) 


14) Himachal Pradesh— 6,856,509 (0.57%) 


15) Jammu and Kashmir— 12,548,926 (1.04%) 


16) Jharkhand— 32,966,238 (2.72%) 


17) Karnataka— 61,130,704 (5.05%) 


18) Kerala — 33,387,677 (2.76%)


19) Lakshadweep— 64,429 (0.01%) 


20) Madhya Pradesh— 72,597,565 (6.00%) 


21) Maharashtra —112,372,972 (9.29%) 


22) Manipur— 2,721,756 (0.22%) 


23) Meghalaya— 2,964,007 (0.24%) 


24) Mizoram— 1,091,014 (0.09%)


25) Nagaland— 1,980,602 (0.16%) 


26) Orissa — 41,947,358 (3.47%) 


27) Pondicherry— 1,244,464 (0.10%) 


28) Punjab —27,704,236 (2.29%) 


29) Rajasthan— 68,621,012 (5.67%) 


30) Sikkim —607,688 (0.05%) 


31) Tamil Nadu— 72,138,958 (5.96%) 


32) Tripura — 3,671,032 (0.30%) 


33) Uttarakhand— 10,116,752 (0.84%) 


34) Uttar Pradesh— 199,581,477 (16.49%) 


35) West Bengal— 91,347,736 (7.55%) 

Saturday, October 26, 2013

Printing of Currency Notes & Coins in India


SECURITY PRESSES in India:
1) Currency Note Press, Nasik (1928)
2) Bank Note Press, Dewas (1974)
3) Bharatiya Note Mudra Nigam, Salboni, West Bengal ( 1995)
4) Bharatiya Note Mudra Nigam, Mysore, Karnataka. (1995)

Security Paper Mill:
1) Security Paper Mill, Hoshangabad (1963)

Four mints in the country for the production of coins:
1) Mumbai, Maharashtra 
2) Alipore(Kolkata),West Bengal
3) Saifabad(Hyderabad), Andhra Pradesh
4) Noida, Uttar Pradesh

Friday, October 25, 2013

Indian ballistic missiles

Prithvi I  -  (SS-150) - Army Version (150 km range with a payload of 1,000 kg)
Prithvi II  -  (SS-250) - Air Force Version (250 km range with a payload of 500 kg)
Prithvi III  -  (SS-350) - Naval Version (350 km range with a payload of 1000 kg)


Agni-I  -  700 km (SRBM)
Agni-II  -  2,500 km (MRBM)
Agni-III  -  5,000 km (IRBM)
Agni-IV  - 4,000 km (IRBM)
Agni-V  - 5,500 km (ICBM)
Agni-VI  - 10,000 km (ICBM) Under development


Sea-based nuclear armed ballistic missiles:


Dhanush - 350 km Developed, but not operationally deployed.
K-4 - 3,500 km ( Submarine-launched ballistic missile) Under development.
Sagarika (K-15) - 700 km (Submarine-launched ballistic missile)

Nationalized banks & their HEAD QUARTERS


1) Allahabad Bank—Kolkata 


2) Bank of India—Mumbai


3) Bank of Maharashtra— Pune

4) Canara Bank— Bangalore

5) Central Bank of India—Mumbai

6) Corporation Bank—Mangalore

7) Dena Bank—Mumbai

8) Indian Bank—Chennai

9) Indian Overseas Bank—Chennai

10) Oriental Bank of Commerce—New Delhi

11) Punjab National Bank—New Delhi

12) Punjab & Sind Bank— New Delhi

13) Syndicate Bank—Manipal

14) UCO Bank—Kolkata

15) Union Bank of India—Mumbai

16) United Bank of India— Kolkata

17) Vijaya Bank—Bangalore

18) Andhra Bank—Hyderabad

19) Bank of Baroda— Mumbai

CONFUSING GK QUESTIONS FROM DAYS

1). National Youth Day - January 12

2). International Youth Day - August 12


3). National Teachers' Day - September 5

4). International Teachers' Day - October 5

5). National Tourism Day - January 25

6). International Tourism Day - September 27

7). National Children's Day - November 14

8). International Children's Day - June 1

9). National Consumer Day - December 24

10). International Consumer Day - March 15

11). National Postal Day - October 10

12). International Postal Day - October 9

13). National Blood Donation Day - October 1

14). World Blood Donors Day - JUNE 14

IMPORTANT HEADS IN INDIA - 2013




1. Dr. Manmohan Singh: Chairman, Planning Commission.
2. Ms. Meira Kumar: Speaker, Lok Sabha.
3. Mohammad Hamid Ansari: Chairman, Rajya Sabha.
4. Mr. P. J. Kurien: Deputy Chairman, Rajya Sabha.
5. Mr. Karia Munda: Deputy Speaker, Lok Sabha.
6. Mrs. Sushma Swaraj : Leader of Opposition (Lok Sabha).
7. Mr. Arun Jaitley: Leader of Opposition (Rajya Sabha).
8. Dr. Montek Singh Ahluwalia: Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission.
9. Mr. V. S. Sampath: Chief Election Commissioner
10. Mr. Harishankar Brahma : Election Commissioner.
11. Syed Nasim Zaidi : Election Commissioner.
12. Mr. Shashi Kant Sharma : Comptroller and Auditor-Generalof India
13. Mr. Justice K. G. Balakrishnan : Chairperson, National Human Right Commission (NHRC)
14. Mr. K. M. Chandrasekhar: Cabinet Secretary.
15. Mr. T. K. A. Nair : Principal Secretary to Prime Minister .
16. Mr. Justice M. N. Rao: Chairman, National Commission for Backward Classes.
17. Ms. Shanta Sinha: Chairperson, National Commission for Protection of Child Rights
18. Dr. Buta Singh: Chairman, National Commission for Scheduled Castes
19. Ms. Urmila Singh: Chairman, National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
20. Prof. D. P. Agrawal: Chairman, UPSC.
21. Dr. M. S. Swaminathan : Chairman, National Commission on Farmers (NCF).
22. Mr. Shiv Shankar Menon: National Security Adviser and Special Adviser to PM (Internal Security).
23. Mr. S. C. Sinha : Director-General, National Investigation Agency (NIA).
24. Mr. Vinay Mittal: Chairman, Railway Board.
25. Mr. Shumsher K. Sheriff : Secretary-General, Rajya Sabha
26. Mr. T. K. Viswanathan : Secretary-General, Lok Sabha.
27. Mr. Syed Asif Ibrahim : Director, IB.
28. Mr. Ranjit Sinha: Director, CBI.
29. Mr. Alok Joshi : Director, Research and Analysis Wing (RAW).
30. Mr. Arvind Ranjan : Director-General, NSG.
31. Mr. Dilip Trivedi : Director-General, CRPF.
32. Mr. Subhash Joshi : Director-General, Border Security Force (BSF).
33. Mr. Rajiv : Director-General, Central Industrial Security Force (CISF).
34. Mr. P. K. Mehta: Director-General, Railway Protection Force. (RPF)
35. Mr. Ajay Chadha: Director-General, Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP).
36. Mr. Arun Chaudhary : Director-General, Sashastra Seema Bal.
37. Vice-Admiral Anurag G. Thapliyal : Director-General, Indian Coast Guard.
38. Lt. Gen. Avtar Singh: Director-General, Defence Intelligence Agency.

Person who recognized as Father/Mother of a subject



• Father of Microscopy - Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek
• Father of Western Medicine - Hippocrates
• Father of Internet - Vint Cerf
• Father of the American Constitution - James Madison
• Father of the Indian Constitution - Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
• Father of Humanism - Francesco Petrarca
• Father of Geometry - Euclid of Alexandria
• Father of New France - Samuel de Champlain
• Father of Genetics - Gregor Mendel
• Father of the Green Revolution - Norman Ernest Borlaug
• Father of the Green Revolution in India - M.S Swaminathan
• Father of Scientific Management -Frederick Winslow Taylor
• Father of Biology - Aristotle
• Father of Evolution - Charles Darwin
• Father of Microbiology - Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
• Father of Nuclear Chemistry - Otto Hahn
• Father of Periodic Table - Dmitri Mendeleev
• Father of modern Medicine - Hippocrates
• Father of Modern Physics - Galileo Galilei
• Father of Modern Astronomy - Nicolaus Copernicus
• Father of Nuclear Physics - Ernest Rutherford
• Father of Nuclear Science - Marie Curie and Pierre Curie
• Father of Computer Science -George Boole and Alan Turing
• Father of American Football - Walter Camp
• Father of Walter Camp - Geoffrey Chaucer
• Father of modern Olympic - Pierre De Coubertin
• Father of of Numbers - Pythagoras
• Father of Botany - Theophrastus
• Father of Electricity - Benjamin Franklin
• Father of Electonics - Michael Faraday
• Father of Television - Vladimir K. Zworykin
• Father of Telephone - Alexander Graham Bell
• Father of Mobile Phone - Martin Cooper
• Father of Laptop - Bill Moggridge
• Father of Psychology - Sigmund Freud
• Father of Surgery - Sushruta
• Father of Plastic Surgery - Sir Harold Gillies
• Father of Ayurveda - Dhanwantari

60th National Film Awards

Feature Films 

1) Best Feature Film— Paan Singh Tomar

2) Best Director— Shivaji Lotan Patil for the film Dhag (Marathi). 


3) Best Actor— Irrfan for Paan Singh Tomar and Vikram Gokhale for Anumati (Marathi) 


4) Best Actress— Usha Jadhav for Marathi film Dhag 


5) Best Supporting Actor— Annu Kapoor for Vicky Donor 


6) Best Supporting Actress— Dolly Ahluwalia for Vicky Donor and Kalpana for ThanichallaNjan (Malyalam) 


7) Best Child Artist— Virendra Pratap for Dekh Indian Circus (Hindi) and Minon for 101 Chodiyangal (Malayalam) 


8) Best Male Playback Singer— Shankar Mahadevan for 'Bolo Na' song from Chittagong 


9) Best Female Playback Singer— Samhita for 'Palakein Naa Moon Don' song from 'Aarti Anklekartikekar' (Marathi) 


10) Best Screenplay Writer (Original)— Sujoy Ghosh for Kahaani 


11) Best Screenplay Writer (Adapted)— Bhavesh Mandalia and Umesh Shukla for 'Oh My God' 


12)Best Dialogue— Anjali Menon for Ustad Hotel (Malayalam) 


13) Best Lyrics— Prasoon Joshi for 'Chitrangadha'(Bengali), 'Kahaani', 'Gangs of Wasseypur', 'Dekh Indian circus' and 'Talaash' (Hindi) 


14) Best Choreography— Birju Maharaj for 'Vishwaroopam' (Tamil) 


15) Best Popular Film for wholesome entertainment— Vicky Donor (Hindi), Ustad (Malayalam) 


16)Best Animation Film— Delhi Safari 


17) Best Children's Film— Dekh Indian Circus 


18) Best Film on Environment Conservation/Preservation— Black Forest (Malayalam) 


19) Best Film on Social Issues— Spirit (Malayalam) 


20) Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film On National Integration— ThanichallaNjan (Malyalam) 


21) Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director— Chittagong (Hindi) and 101 Chodiyangal (Malayalam) 


22) Best Editing— Namrata Rao for Kahaani 


23) Best Production Design— Boontawee 'Thor' Taweepasas and Lalgudi N. Ilayaraja for Vishwaroopam (Tamil) 


24) Best Costume Design— Poornima Ramaswamy for Paradesi (Tamil) 


25) Best Make-up Artist— Raja for Vazakkuenn (Tamil) 


26) Special Jury Award— Rituparno Ghosh for Chitrangada (Bengali) and Nawazuddin Siddiqui for Kahaani, Gangs of Wasseypur, Talaash , Dekh Indian Circus 


27) Best Special Effects— Eega (Telugu) 


28) Best Sound Designer— Anirban Sengupta and Dipankar Chaki for Shabdo (Bengali) 


29) Best Location Sound Recordist— Radhakrishnan S for AnnayumRasoolum (Malayalam) 


30) Best Re-recordist of the final mixed track— Alok De, Sinoy Joseph and Shreejesh Nair for Gangs of Wasseypur (Hindi) 


31) Best Cinematography— Sudheer Palsane for KO—YAD (Mising) 


32) Best Assamese Film— Baandhon 


33) Best Bengali Film— Shabdo 


34) Best Gujarati Film— The Good Road 


35) Best Hindi Film— Filmistan 


36) Best Kannada Film— Bharath Stores 


37) Best Malyalam Film— Celluloid 


38) Best Manipuri Film— Leipaklei 


39) Best Marathi Film— Investment 


40) Best Punjabi Film— Nabar 


41) Best Tamil Film— Vazakkuenn 18/9 


42) Best Telugu Film— Eega 


43) Best Urdu Film— Harud 


44) Best English Film— Lessons Forgetting 


45) Best Mising Film— KO : YAD 


Non-Feature films 

1) Best Non Feature Film— Shepherds of Paradise (Gojri & Urdu) 


2) Best Debut Film of a Director— EkaGachhaEkaManisaEkaSamudra (Odia) 


3) Best Anthropological/ Ethnographic Film— Char .....The No-Man's Island (Bengali) 


4) Best Biographical/Historical Reconstruction— Celluloid Man (English, Hindi, Kannada and Bengali) 


5) Best Art/Cultural Film— Dreaming Taj Mahal (Hindi and Urdu) 


6) Best Environment Film including Agriculture— Timbaktu (English) 


7) Best Film on Social Issues— Behind The Mist (Malayalam) 


8) Best Adventure Film— Manipuri Pony (English and Manipuri) 


9) Best Investigative Film— Inshallah Kashmir (English) 


10) Special Jury Award— I Am Micro (English) and Cancer Katha (English) 


11) Best Short Fiction— Kaatal (Marathi) 


12) Best Film on Family Values— After Glow (English and Gujarati) 


13) Best Direction— Kaatal (Marathi) 


14) Best Cinematography— Kaatal (Marathi) and Shepherds of Paradise (Gojri and Urdu) 


15) Best Audiography— Do Din Ka Mela (Kutchi) 


16) Best Editing— Celluloid Man (English, Hindi, Kannada and Bengali) 


17) Best Narration/Voice Over— Suranjana Deepali (Assamese) 


18) Special Mention— Pinch of Skin (English and Hindi), Allah is Great (English, Hindi and Danish), Raah (Animation)

Maharatna CPSEs (Central Public Sector Enterprises) - as on February, 2013

1). Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

2). Coal India Limited


3). GAIL (India) Limited


4). Indian Oil Corporation Limited


5). NTPC Limited


6). Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Limited


7). Steel Authority of India Limited

Top – 10 Companies in Fortune 500


1). Wal-Mart Stores — 469.2 Revenues ($b) 

2). Exxon Mobil — 449.9
 
3). Chevron — 233.9
 
4). Phillips 66 — 169.6


5). Berkshire Hathaway — 162.5


6). Apple — 156.5


7). General Motors — 152.3


8). General Electric — 146.9


9). Valero Energy — 138.3


10). Ford Motor — 134.3